What is Bladder Cancer Surgery?
Bladder cancer surgery includes procedures performed to remove bladder tumors and prevent the spread or recurrence of cancer.
Depending on the stage and location of the tumor, treatment options range from minimally invasive tumor removal (TURBT) to partial or complete removal of the bladder (Cystectomy).
The goal is to eliminate cancer cells, protect kidney function, and ensure long-term survival.
Why is Bladder Cancer Surgery Needed?
Surgery is typically recommended for:
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Non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer (superficial tumors)
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Muscle-invasive bladder cancer requiring deeper resection
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Recurrent bladder tumors
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Large tumors that cannot be treated with intravesical therapies alone
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Tumors causing bleeding, pain, or urinary obstruction
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High-grade or aggressive cancers
Early and appropriate surgical treatment significantly improves long-term outcomes.
Types of Bladder Cancer Surgery
At Büyük Anadolu Hospital, our urologic oncology team offers:
TURBT (Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor)
Minimally invasive tumor removal through the urethra; no incision required.
Partial Cystectomy
Removal of a portion of the bladder when the tumor is localized.
Radical Cystectomy
Complete removal of the bladder along with surrounding lymph nodes.
Urinary Diversion Options:
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Ileal conduit
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Continent urinary reservoir
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Neobladder reconstruction (for selected patients)
Take the Right Step in Bladder Cancer Care — Request a Fast Appointment
How is Bladder Cancer Surgery Performed?
- Performed under general or spinal anesthesia
- TURBT takes 30–60 minutes and is done endoscopically
- Cystectomy typically takes 3–5 hours depending on the technique
- Laparoscopic or robotic approaches reduce blood loss and recovery time
- Hospital stay:
- • TURBT: 1 day
- • Cystectomy: 5–7 days
- Urinary diversion may be created during radical cystectomy
Possible Risks & Our Preventive Measures
| Possible Risks | Our Preventive Measures |
|---|---|
| Infection | Sterile technique & preventive antibiotics |
| Bleeding | Advanced endoscopic instruments & careful control |
| Urinary retention | Post-op monitoring & catheter care |
| Tumor recurrence | Regular follow-up & early cystoscopic checks |
| Leakage from urinary diversion | Experienced surgical team & meticulous reconstruction |
| Blood clots | Early mobilization & preventive medication |
Why Choose Büyük Anadolu Hospital for Bladder Cancer Surgery?
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Highly experienced urologic oncology surgeons
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Advanced minimally invasive and robotic techniques
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Full range of treatments: TURBT, partial cystectomy, radical cystectomy
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Modern intensive care and post-operative monitoring
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Multidisciplinary cancer care with oncology, radiology, and pathology
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Affordable treatment pathways for international patients
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Comprehensive support for patients requiring urinary diversion training
Bladder Cancer Surgery FAQ
TURBT is effective for early-stage, non–muscle-invasive tumors, but close follow-up is crucial.
Only patients undergoing radical cystectomy may require urinary diversion (neobladder or ileal conduit).
Cystoscopy is typically performed every 3–6 months depending on tumor grade.
Yes, laparoscopic and robotic cystectomy options are available for selected patients.