What is Arthroscopic Surgery?
Arthroscopic surgery is a minimally invasive orthopedic procedure that uses a small camera (arthroscope) and specialized instruments to diagnose and treat joint problems. It allows surgeons to operate through tiny incisions, leading to faster recovery, less pain, and minimal scarring compared to open surgery.
The most common types are ACL reconstruction and meniscus repair, both widely performed on athletes and patients with sports injuries.
Types of Arthroscopic Surgery
ACL Reconstruction
Rebuilding the anterior cruciate ligament using grafts (tendon tissue).
Meniscus Repair or Removal
Treating torn meniscus cartilage inside the knee.
Shoulder Arthroscopy
Repairing rotator cuff injuries or shoulder instability.
Ankle & Hip Arthroscopy
For ligament injuries, impingement, or cartilage damage.
Who is a Suitable Candidate?
Arthroscopy is recommended for patients who:
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Suffer from sports-related knee or shoulder injuries
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Have persistent joint pain or swelling not responding to medication
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Experience limited mobility due to ligament or cartilage damage
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Require a faster and less invasive alternative to open surgery
How is Arthroscopic Surgery Performed?
Anesthesia: General or regional anesthesia.
Procedure: Small incisions are made around the joint, and a tiny camera plus instruments are inserted.
Duration: 1–2 hours depending on complexity.
Hospital Stay: 1 night or same-day discharge (outpatient).
Recovery: Patients usually walk within 24 hours; return to sports in 2–3 months (depending on the procedure).
Possible Risks & Our Preventive Measures
| Possible Risks | Our Preventive Measures |
|---|---|
| Infection at incision site | Sterile procedures & antibiotics |
| Blood clots | Early mobilization & medication if needed |
| Joint stiffness or reduced mobility | Early physiotherapy & guided exercises |
| Re-injury during recovery | Personalized rehab & sports-specific training |